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Surging African Cocoa Harvests Trigger Fierce Price Plunge and Market Stir

African cocoa farms shatter expectations with record harvests, triggering a price crash that has experts questioning everything they knew about the market.

african cocoa prices collapse

West African cocoa farms are buzzing with excitement as trees heavy with plump pods signal a promising turnaround after years of disappointing harvests. Farmers in Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana are practically beaming as they count the well-developed pods dotting their trees like nature’s own treasure chests.

West African cocoa trees are bursting with plump pods, bringing smiles to farmers after years of crushing disappointment.

The secret behind this agricultural success story? Mother Nature decided to cooperate for once. Light to moderate rainfall has given cocoa trees exactly what they needed, while sunny spells helped dry the pods and keep nasty diseases at bay. The seasonal Harmattan winds, which usually cause trouble, have stayed surprisingly calm. It’s like the weather gods finally read the farmers’ wish list.

This good news is making waves far beyond the farm gates. Côte d’Ivoire’s mid-crop harvest is expected to reach 300,000 metric tons, and Ghana’s production might even beat the government’s target of 650,000 tonnes. The International Cocoa Organization notes that Latin American producers are also stepping up their game, adding to the global supply boost.

But here’s where things get interesting for chocolate lovers and investors alike. Cocoa futures took a dramatic nosedive, dropping over 3% to trade below $6,100 per tonne. Those record-high prices that had everyone worried? They’re melting faster than chocolate in summer heat. The market is now expecting a global cocoa surplus of 142,000 metric tons for 2024/25, marking the first surplus in four years.

The price plunge isn’t just about increased supply though. Demand has been sluggish, with Asian cocoa grinding down 17% and European processing falling 4.8% compared to last year. The US administration’s announcement of a 10% reciprocal tariff reduction on non-US grown commodities has further pressured prices downward. It seems consumers tightened their belts when prices soared earlier.

For farmers, this weather-driven recovery offers hope after struggling with financing and fertilizer challenges. While logistical problems still exist, the improved harvest prospects provide much-needed relief. However, the reality remains sobering as the region that supplies approximately 70% of global cocoa faces an uphill battle ahead. Market watchers are now keeping their eyes glued to mid-crop progress, knowing that these African harvests will determine whether chocolate prices stay affordable or climb back toward those wallet-crushing highs. Smart investors considering cocoa-related opportunities should focus on fundamentals and long-term value rather than getting caught up in the dramatic price swings.

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